RFID-Based IoT Scanning System for Tracking Parking Slot Application
Abstract
The increasing demand for parking spaces in various facilities, such as shopping centers, ports, and airports, poses a significant challenge for parking managers. Drivers waste time and fuel searching for available parking slots, resulting in increased air pollution and negative environmental and health impacts. Therefore, a new solution is needed to address these issues and improve parking management efficiency. A parking management system that utilizes RFID technology and allows for the RFID Tag on each car to display user data, user ID, and parking space reservations is needed to improve the efficiency and convenience of parking at various facilities. The proposed system design incorporates various components, including a Camera Sensor, Raspberry PI, ESP8266, UHF RFID reader, and RFID Tag. The RFID technology captures radio waves emitted by the RFID Tag, enabling individual identification through unique codes. Testing revealed high accuracy at close range but decreased effectiveness at longer distances. Internet speed and network latency affected system performance, with faster speeds enabling faster data transmission. The system, developed using Thunkable and Firebase, provides real-time parking space availability information and streamlines vehicle entry and exit processes through RFID technology. This system has the potential to greatly improve the parking experience at busy public facilities by facilitating efficient parking spot finding and enhancing overall convenience for drivers.
Downloads
References
H. Wijanarko, D. L. Bramantyo, K. Kamarudin, and S. Aisyah, “Rancang Bangun Antena Double Biquad Pada Sistem Ground Segment Menggunakan Frekuensi 433 MHz,” Jetri : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro, pp. 124–144, Jan. 2022.
A. Salim, H. Wijanarko, K. Kamarudin, and S. Aisyah, “Desain dan Fabrikasi Antena Rhombic untuk Aplikasi Telemetri Data pada Frekuensi 433 MHz,” Journal of Applied Electrical Engineering, vol. 5, no. 1, Art. no. 1, Jun. 2021.
H. Wijanarko, M. Hanif, S. Aisyah, and K. Kamarudin, “Desain dan Implementasi Antena Quadrifilar Helix untuk Komunikasi Antarpulau pada Pita UHF,” Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika, vol. 16, no. 2, Art. no. 2, Aug. 2020.
S. Aisyah, D. Untari, and H. Wijanarko, "Design of Data Acquisition System of Environmental Parameter in Riau Islands using myRIO," in 2019 2nd International Conference on Applied Engineering (ICAE), Oct. 2019, pp. 1–6.
A. Khoirunnisa, “Streaming Android Terintegrasi dengan Sensor PIR sebagai Sensor Gerak,” Journal of Applied Electrical Engineering, vol. 3, no. 1, Art. no. 1, Jun. 2019.
F. D. Aryanto, H. Wijanarko, D. S. Pamungkas, and I. Z. Putra, “Implementasi Smart Relay dan Protokol Modbus TCP pada Sistem Darurat di Perumahan,” Journal of Applied Sciences, Electrical Engineering and Computer Technology, vol. 2, no. 2, Art. no. 2, Dec. 2021.
R. Rohmiyati, M. S. Gozali, and H. Wijanarko, “Sistem Pemantauan Energi Listrik Rumah Pintar Berbiaya Rendah,” Journal of Applied Sciences, Electrical Engineering and Computer Technology, vol. 1, no. 1, Art. no. 1, Apr. 2020.
F. E. Laumal, O. A. Mone, and J. J. Mauta, “Pengembangan Sensor Parkir Berbasis Arduino dan RFID pada Lahan Parkir Kendaraan Roda 2 Politeknik Negeri Kupang,” Prosiding Semnastek, no. 0, Art. no. 0, Dec. 2017, Accessed: Dec. 23, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://jurnal.umj.ac.id/index.php/semnastek/article/view/1974
E. Hassania Rouan, S. Safi, and A. Boumezzough, "An automated parking access control system based on RFID technology," in 2020 15th Design & Technology of Integrated Systems in Nanoscale Era (DTIS), Apr. 2020, pp. 1–2.
Y.-T. Chang and T. K. Shih, "RFID-Based intelligent parking management system with indoor positioning and dynamic tracking," in 2017 10th International Conference on Ubi-media Computing and Workshops (Ubi-Media), Aug. 2017, pp. 1–8.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) ) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Open Access Policy
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
Its free availability on the public internet, permitting any users to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of these articles, crawl them for indexing, pass them as data to software, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without financial, legal, or technical barriers other than those inseparable from gaining access to the internet itself.
