DESIGN OF BABY SWINGS BY RATTAN CRAFT SMES USING THE QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT METHOD

Authors

  • Febriza Imansuri Program Studi Teknik Industri Otomotif, Politeknik STMI Jakarta
  • Irma Agustiningsih Imdam Program Studi Teknik Industri Otomotif, Politeknik STMI Jakarta
  • Indra Yusuf Rangkuti Program Studi Teknik Industri Otomotif, Politeknik STMI Jakarta
  • Fredy Sumasto Program Studi Teknik Industri Otomotif, Politeknik STMI Jakarta
  • Dewi Auditiya Marizka Program Studi Teknik Industri Otomotif, Politeknik STMI Jakarta

Keywords:

Baby Swing, Ergonomic Anthropometry, Product Design, Quality Function Deployment

Abstract

Currently, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are required to meet consumer needs by developing innovative products to compete in the market. Based on interviews with customers of rattan handicraft products, baby swings receive the most complaints, particularly regarding safety, comfort, and durability. Therefore, this study focuses on redesigning rattan baby swings to align with customer needs and compete with modern household products. To achieve this, the study identifies the design requirements and technical characteristics desired by customers through data collection, Quality Function Deployment (QFD) Phases 1 and 2, and product design development. The results of Phase 1 QFD indicate that customer design needs encompass economic, ergonomic, durability, aesthetic, and feature aspects. Meanwhile, the results of Phase 2 QFD indicate that the technical characteristics manufacturers must meet include the use of anthropometric data, design modifications, selection of high-quality raw materials, attractive colors, comfortable padding, and materials free from hazardous chemicals. The swing dimensions were determined based on anthropometric data for adults and infants, referencing the 50th percentile of adult hip height and the 95th percentile of infant arm reach and span.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] D. S. Industri, Profil Industri Mikro dan Kecil 2023. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik, 2024.

[2] R. Siskayanti and H. Iridiastadi, “Implementing Quality Function Deployment ( QFD ) To Enhance Competitiveness And User Satisfaction In Industrial Lubricants Penerapan Quality Function Deployment ( QFD ) Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing Dan Kepuasan Pengguna Pelumas Industri,” Sainteks J. Sain dan Tek., vol. 7, no. 01, pp. 54–64, 2025, doi: https://doi.org/10.37577/sainteks.v7i01.868.

[3] P. Wiyoutomo, W. Kodir, A. P. Mahardhika, and S. Purwati, “Perancangan Produk Rak Dinding Dengan Metode Quality Function Deployment ( QFD ),” J. Res. Technol. Stud., vol. 02, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://journal.uniba.ac.id/index.php/jrts

[4] R. Ginting, A. Ishak, A. Fauzi, R. Ginting, and A. Ishak, “Application of Quality Function Deployment ( QFD ) Method in Meeting Customer Satisfaction in the Bookshelf Industry”, doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/1003/1/012005.

[5] R. F. Ramdhani, I. F. Qomusuddin, and M. Nurhayaty, “Quality function deployment (qfd) untuk peningkatan kualitas produk sepatu pt. x,” J. Media Teknol., vol. 12, no. 01, pp. 182–188, 2025.

[6] E. Nurhayati, “Pendekatan Quality Function Deployment ( QFD ) dalam proses pengembangan desain produk Whiteboard Eraser V2,” vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 75–82, 2022.

[7] W. Chengyun, C. Yi, and Z. Xuhan, “Designing File Organizer Product Design Using the Quality Function Deployment Method ( QFD ),” IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng. Pap., 2020, doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/1003/1/012024.

[8] R. T. Ramadhan and Zulkarnain, “Penerapan Quality Function Deployment ( QFD ) untuk Pengembangan Desain Kemasan Sunscreen Berdasarkan Preferensi Konsumen,” J. Ilm. Tek. Mesin, Elektro dan Komput., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 198–210, 2025, doi: https://journalcenter.org/index.php/JURITEK/article/view/4586.

[9] N. Hairiyah, M. Kiptiah, and B. K. Fituwana, “Penerapan Quality Function Deployment ( QFD ) Untuk Peningkatan Kinerja Industri Amplang Berdasarkan Kepuasan Pelanggan,” Agrointek, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 1099–1113, 2021, doi: 10.21107/agrointek.v15i4.10744.

[10] E. Science, “Designing Instant Corn Rice Using the Product Design Phase of Quality Function Deployment,” 2020, doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/515/1/012068.

[11] S. Rianmora, J. Tongpinkaew, and T. Netkueakun, “Product characteristics versus customer perceptions on a health-related product Product characteristics versus customer perceptions on a health-related product,” Cogent Eng., vol. 10, no. 1, 2023, doi: 10.1080/23311916.2023.2216851.

[12] S. Garc, G. Vargas-guti, S. Ord, and R. Silva, “Using Multi-Criteria Decision Making in Quality Function,” energies, vol. 16, no. 6533, pp. 1–21, 2023, doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/en16186533.

[13] N. T. Putri, A. Sutanto, and N. Bifadhlih, “The improvement of thresher design by using the integration of TRIZ and QFD approach,” Int. J. Product. Qual. Manag., vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 459–479, 2018, doi: 10.1504/IJPQM.2018.096083.

[14] K. S. Chin, Q. Yang, C. Y. P. Chan, K. L. Tsui, and Y. lai Li, “Identifying passengers’ needs in cabin interiors of high-speed rails in China using quality function deployment for improving passenger satisfaction,” Transp. Res. Part A Policy Pract., vol. 119, no. June 2018, pp. 326–342, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.tra.2018.12.004.

[15] R. E. Walpole and R. H. Myers, Probability & Statistics for Engineers & Scientists, Ninth Edit. Prentice Hall, 2012.

[16] A. Indonesia, “The Largest Anthropometry Data In Indonesia,” Perhimpunan Ergonomi Indonesia. [Online]. Available: https://www.antropometriindonesia.org/index.php

[17] U. States Government, “Consumer Product Safety Commission.” [Online]. Available: https://www.cpsc.gov/Business--Manufacturing/Business-Education/Durable-Infant-or-Toddler-Products

[18] D. A. Susanti et al., “Perancangan Desain Kemasan Gudeg Jogja dengan Menggunakan Metode Quality Function Deployment ( QFD ),” vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 64–69, 2023.

[19] B. Rahmanulia et al., “Perencanaan Dan Pengembangan Produk Pouch Bag Menggunakan Metode QFD ( Studi Kasus : Bank Sampah Gemah Ripah Bantul ),” vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 168–175, 2023.

[20] F. Pravitasari, T. Industri, U. Insan, and C. Mandiri, “Perancangan Produk Minuman Kunyit Asam Menggunakan Metode Quality Function Deployment ( QFD ) ( Studi Kasus Pada Usaha Minuman Kunyit Asam Dapur Weenaq ),” vol. 4, pp. 14232–14241, 2024.

[21] N. Latif and M. R. Radyanto, “Pengembangan Desain Produk Penyangrai Biji Melinjo Menggunakan Metode Quality Function Deployment ( QFD ),” vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 544–552, 2023.

[22] A. D. Alamsyah and Suhartini, “Perancangan dan Pengembangan Produk Lemari Setrika dengan Penerapan Metode Quality Function Deployment dan Antropometri,” J. Res. Technol., vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 67–77, 2023.

[23] C. Wirahata, W. Kosasih, and L. L. Salomon, “PENERAPAN METODE KANSEI ENGINEERING DAN QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT (QFD) DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KUALITAS PRODUK PIAMA Christie Wirahata 1) , Wilson Kosasih 2) , Lithrone Laricha Salomon 3),” vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 197–209, 2023.

[24] N. Caya et al., “Pengembangan Kemasan Produk Menggunakan Metode Quality Function Deployment (Qfd) pada UMKM Cahaya Bawang Goreng Kota Makassar,” vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 1–12, 2026.

[25] A. Turmuji, E. Poerwanto, and M. Astuti, “Pengembangan Desain Produk Kemasan Kue di Dapur Kue,” Ind. Eng. J., vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 1–11, 2024.

Published

2026-06-28

How to Cite

Imansuri, F., Imdam, I. A., Rangkuti, I. Y., Sumasto, F., & Marizka, D. A. (2026). DESIGN OF BABY SWINGS BY RATTAN CRAFT SMES USING THE QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT METHOD. Jurnal Teknologi Dan Riset Terapan (JATRA), 8(1), 9–19. Retrieved from https://jurnal.polibatam.ac.id/index.php/JATRA/article/view/12839

Most read articles by the same author(s)