The Directions of Settlement Development on Land Availability in Ternate City

Eva Purnamasari; Yudi Antomi

doi:10.30871/jagi.v7i2.5941

Eva Purnamasari Universitas Negeri Padang, Jalan Prof Dr Hamka, Indonesia
Yudi Antomi Universitas Negeri Padang, Jalan Prof Dr Hamka, Indonesia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30871/jagi.v7i2.5941

Keywords: Direction of development, land availability, settlement development

Abstract

The development of settlements experienced by the City of Ternate has caused quite serious problems, considering that the City of Ternate is an island city dominated by mountainous land, land development for settlements is limited to coastal lands. The purpose of this study is to analyze the direction of settlement development toward the availability of land in the City of Ternate. The method used in this research is the overlay method and uses a qualitative descriptive research type using secondary data in the form of a Map of Disaster Prone Areas from the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources. From the results of the overlapping process between settlements in 2010 and 2020, the direction of settlement development in the City of Ternate is to the south and east which are pointing upwards on the slopes of Mount Gamalama. Judging from the Disaster Prone Areas (KRB) map obtained from the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, the direction of settlement development that has occurred in Ternate City is that KRB I is an area that is located along or near the river valley and the lower reaches of the river which originates at the peak area. The availability of land in the City of Ternate which allows for the construction of a settlement is in the south and east. However, the southern and eastern parts of Ternate City are dense enough so that the dominant development is directed upwards. This upward development needs to consider the slope of the slope considering that Ternate City is a volcanic island.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aryuni, V. T., Salam, R., Farida, A. (2021). Prediksi Kebutuhan Area Permukiman di Kota Ternate. Ruang Space, 8(2).

Bachmid, F., Ariyanto. (2017). Strategi Penanganan Kawasan Permukiman Kumuh Kota Ternate. Jurnal Plano Madani, 6(2): 166-176.

Basri, A. (2017). Kajian Aspek Penataan Ruang Terhadap Perkembangan Kota Ternate. Jurnal Archipelascape, 3(1): 37-46.

Dwiyanto, T.A., Sarifuddin, S. (2013). Karakteristik Belanja Warga Pinggiran Kota (Studi Kasus: Kecamatan Banyumanik Kota Semarang). Jurnal Pengembangan Kota, 1(2): 118-127.

Ernamaiyanti, Yunanda, M. (2019). Analisis Daya Dukung dan Daya Tampung Lahan Pengembangan Perumahan dan Permukiman Provinsi Banten. Jurnal Teknik Sipil UNPAL, 9(1): 25-31.

Global Volcanism Program. (2013). Gamalama in Volcanoes of The World. National Museum of Natural History. Smithsonian Institution.

Hanief, F. (2014). Pengaruh Urban Sprawl Terhadap Perubahan Bentuk Kota Semarang Ditinjau dari Perubahan Kondisi Fisik Kelurahan Meteseh Kecamatan Tembalang. Jurnal Ruang, 2(1): 341-350.

Hidayat, A., Marfai, M. A., Hadmoko, D. S. (2020). Eruption Hazard and Challenges of Volcanic Crisis Management on A Small Island: A Case Study on Ternate Island – Indonesia. International Journal of GEOMATE, 18(66): 171-178.

Ibrahim, M. (2018). Morfologi Kota Ternate. Journal of Science and Engineering, 1(5): 61-70.

Pidora, D., Pigawati, B. (2014). Keterkaitan Perkembangan Permukiman dan Perubahan Harga Lahan di Kawasan Tembalang. Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan, 2(1): 1-10.

Pigawati, B., Rudiarto, I. (2011). Penggunaan Citra Satelit untuk Kajian Perkembangan Kawasan Permukiman di Kota Semarang. Forum Geografi, 25(2): 140-151.

Prakarsa, R.R., Adimagistra, T., Wahjoerini. (2020). Kajian Perkembangan Struktur dan Pola Ruang permukiman Kecamatan Banyumanik. Jurnal Planoearth, 5(2): 115-119.

Pribadi, D., Shiddig, D., Ermyanila M. (2006). Model Perubahan Tutupan Lahan Dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan BPPT, 7(1): 35-51.

Putra, D.R., Pradoto, W. (2016). Pola dan Faktor Perkembangan Pemanfaatan Lahan di Kecamatan Maranggen, Kabupaten Demak. Jurnal Pengembangan Kota, 4(1): 67-75.

Putri, D. A., Widayani, P. (2018). Aplikasi Penginderaan Jauh Sistem Informasi Geografi untuk Mnengkaji Perubahan Penutup Lahan dan Arah Perkembangan Lahan Terbangun di Kota Batu, Provinsi Jawa Timur. Jurnal Bumi Indonesia, 7(3).

Sunella, T., Mamatha, G. (2016). Detection of Land Use and Cover Changes Using Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System (GIS) Techniques. International Journal of Electrical, Electronics, and Data Communication, 4(12): 18-22.

Surya, B., Saleh, H., Remmang, H. (2018). Enonomic Gentrification and Socio-Cultural Transformation Metropolitan Suburban of Mamminasata. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 13(15): 6072-6084.

Surya, B., Salim, A., Hernita, H., Suriani, S., Menne, F., Rasyidi, E. S. (2021). Land Use Change, Urban Agglomeration, and Urban Sprawl: A Sustainable Development Perspective of Makassar City, Indonesia. Land, 10.

Umanailo, H.A., Franklin, P.J.C., Waani, J.O. (2017). Perkembangan Pusat Kota Ternate (Studi Kasus: Kecamatan Ternate Tengah). Jurnal Spasial: Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, 4(3).

Widiatmaka, Ambarwulan, W., Purwanto, MYJ., Setiawan, Y., Effendi, H. (2015). Daya Dukung Lingkungan Berbasis Kemampuan Lahan Di Tuban, Jawa Timur. Jurnal Manusia Dan Lingkungan, 22(2): 247-259.Widiatmaka, Ambarwulan, W., Purwanto, MYJ., Setiawan, Y., Effendi, H. 2015. Daya Dukung Lingkungan Berbasis Kemampuan Lahan Di Tuban, Jawa Timur. Jurnal Manusia Dan Lingkungan, 22(2): 247-259.